Awaiting A Rebound in 2026 Earnings
发布时间:2026-05-25 来源:华泰证券
Taiji Computer achieved 2025 revenue of RMB7,789mn,down 0.60%YoY,attributable NP of RMB-763mn(turning from profit to loss YoY),and recurring attributable NP of RMB-781mn(turning from profit to loss YoY).In 4Q25,revenue was RMB3,099mn,down 11.43%YoY,and attributable NP was RMB-760mn,down 421.34%YoY.The company's 2025 revenue was below our expectations of RMB8,902mn,mainly dragged by aslower-than-we-expected recovery in the pace of customer bidding.The company's 2025 attributable NP was below our expectation of RMB427mn,mainly due to pressure on gross margin and expense ratios in 2025,as well as being dragged down by impairment provisions for receivables and goodwill.We believe that the company's downstream demand prosperity should recover steadily.Maintain BUY.
2025:multiple businesses under pressure
In 2025,the company's cloud and data services,self-developed software products,industry solutions,and digital infrastructure businesses achieved revenue of RMB950mn,RMB1.52bn,RMB3.50bn,and RMB1.68bn,down 19.03%,down 21.41%,up 1.68%,and up 45.90%YoY,respectively.The decline in cloud and data services revenue was mainly dragged by delayed bidding from downstream customers,and the decline in self-developed software products revenue was mainly due to the signing pace of subsidiaries such as HuiDian Technology falling short of expectations.We believe that under the"One Body,Two Wings,Three Engines"strategy,the company's emerging businesses centered around"trust,data,and intelligence"should drive revenue recovery.We are optimistic about the 2026 revenue recovery.
2025 profit strained by multiple factors
The company's 2025 attributable NP turned from profit to loss,dragged down by multiple factors such as gross margin,expense ratios,and impairment provisions.1)Gross margin:The company's 2025 blended gross margin was 21.72%,down 2.36pp YoY.The decline in gross margin was dragged down by the increased revenue share of low-margin businesses(industry solutions,digital infrastructure).2)Expense ratios:The company's 2025 sales/administrative/R&D expense ratios were 4.34/9.76/6.04%,+0.21/+0.63/+1.50pp YoY.Taiji continued to adjust its organizational structure and personnel,causing temporary expense pressure.3)Impairment provisions:Affected by an increase in impairment provisions for receivables,the company's 2025 credit impairment losses increased by RMB585mn YoY.Affected by an increase in impairment provisions for goodwill and contract assets,the company's 2025 asset impairment losses increased by RMB95mn YoY.We believe that under business pressure,the company is completing structural adjustments,and the subsequent gross margin and expense ratios should improve.We are optimistic about the improvement in operational quality.
Earnings forecasts and valuation
We lower our 2026/2027 attributable NP forecasts to RMB-14/+176mn(adjusted by-102.20-80.04%from previous forecasts),and forecast 2028 attributable NP of RMB454mn,with corresponding EPS of RMB-0.02/+0.28/+0.73.The downward revision in earnings forecasts mainly considers that traditional businesses are still under pressure,and the large proportion of low-margin businesses affects the profit level.Using aSOTP valuation,we estimate 2027E KingBase database business(55.99%stake)revenue at RMB861mn.The average 2027E PS for comparable companies is 20.0x(Wind).Considering intensified competition in the company's database market,we assign a2027E PS of 13x.Other businesses'2027E NP is RMB87mn.The average 2027E PE for comparable companies is 39x(Wind).Considering the company's low profit margin level,we assign a2027E PE of 15x.The total market value is RMB12.5bn,for our target price of RMB20.11(previous:RMB45.47;based on 15.9x 2026E PS for KingBase,and 34.2x 2026E PE for traditional business).Maintain BUY.
Risks:Disappointing progress of ITAI,construction of the data element market missing our expectation.