GPM Notably Expanded on Quality & Efficiency Gains
发布时间:2026-04-22 来源:华泰证券
Shanghai Construction reported its annual results with 2025 revenue of RMB205,997mn(-31.38%YoY),attributable NP of RMB1,237mn(-42.93%YoY),and recurring NP of RMB62.15mn(-89.87%YoY),where the attributable NP matched its preliminary results.In 4Q25,revenue/attributable NP stood at RMB47,918/26.03mn(-44.41/-96.81%YoY,-9.65/-94.81%QoQ).
GPM notably enhanced on multiple factors
In 2025,revenue from construction/design consulting/building materials/property development/urban construction investment reached RMB174,300/4,700/11,700/6,500/1,300mn(-34.6/-3.5/-19.8/+78.9/-27.5%YoY),with GPMs of 8.4/23.0/12.3/11.7/85.2%(+1.4/-0.1/-1.3/+1.9/-4.6pp YoY).While revenue from the higher-weighted construction segment declined significantly,its GPM improved due to enhanced project profitability management,and both volume and pricing improved for the property segment.The full-year 2025 GPM reached 10.31%(+1.57pp YoY),with 4Q25 GPM at 14.62%(+4.52pp YoY,+4.19pp QoQ).
Expense ratio passively rose on dipping revenue
In 2025,the company's expense ratio reached 8.85%(+1.61pp YoY),with sales/administrative/R&D/financial expense ratios of 0.31/3.68/3.81/1.05%(+0.09/+1.09/+0.11/+0.33pp YoY),as the significant revenue decline led to passive expansion of expense ratios.The 2025 impairment expense ratio increased by 0.35pp YoY to 1.06%;non-recurring gains/losses decreased by RMB380mn YoY,mainly due to higher asset disposal gains in the previous year.Consequently,the 2025 attributable NPM/recurring attributable NPM stood at 0.6/0.03%(-0.12/-0.17pp YoY).The 2025 net operating cash flow was RMB6,560mn(inflow decreasing by RMB5,570mn YoY),primarily due to asignificant increase in the cash paid ratio,with cash received/paid ratios at 112.7/107.7%(+16.5/+19.2pp YoY).
Earnings forecasts and valuation
Considering the slowdown in traditional investments in the company's core operating region of Shanghai,we have revised downward our estimates for new contract signings and revenue in Shanghai.We adjust the 2026/2027/2028 attributable NP to RMB1,073/1,021/1,052mn(representing reductions of 55.76/59.84%from previous estimates).Given the company's sufficient impairment provisions,the potential for Shanghai's property market to recover first,and its gold mine resources,we value the stock at 25x 2026E PE,above its peers’average of 11x on Wind consensus.We lower our target price to RMB3.02(previous:RMB3.63,on 14x 2025E PE).
Risks:contract execution falling short of our expectations,delayed cash collection.