定义:存款准备金也称为法定存款准备金或存储准备金,是指金融机构为保证客户提取存款和资金清算需要而准备的在中央银行的存款。中央银行要求的存款准备金占其存款总额的比例就是存款准备金率。中央银行通过调整存款准备金率。可以影响金融机构的信贷扩张能力,从而间接调控货币供应量。
公布日期 | 调整日期 | 大型金融机构存款准备金 | 中小型金融机构存款准备金 | 消息公布次日指数涨跌 | |||||
调整前 | 调整后 | 调整幅度 | 调整前 | 调整后 | 调整幅度 | 上海 | 深圳 | ||
2024-01-24 | 2024-02-05 | 10.50% | 10.00% | -0.50% | 7.50% | 7.00% | -0.50% | 3.03% | 2.00% |
2023-09-14 | 2023-09-15 | 10.75% | 10.50% | -0.25% | 7.75% | 7.50% | -0.25% | -0.28% | -0.52% |
2023-03-17 | 2023-03-27 | 11.00% | 10.75% | -0.25% | 8.00% | 7.75% | -0.25% | -0.48% | -0.27% |
2022-11-25 | 2022-12-05 | 11.25% | 11.00% | -0.25% | 8.25% | 8.00% | -0.25% | -0.75% | -0.69% |
2022-04-15 | 2022-04-25 | 11.50% | 11.25% | -0.25% | 8.50% | 8.25% | -0.25% | -0.49% | 0.37% |
2021-07-09 | 2021-12-15 | 12.00% | 11.50% | -0.50% | 9.00% | 8.50% | -0.50% | 0.67% | 2.14% |
2021-07-09 | 2021-07-15 | % | 12.00% | 12.00% | 9.50% | 9.00% | -0.50% | 0.67% | 2.14% |
2020-04-03 | 2020-05-15 | % | % | 0.00% | 10.00% | 9.50% | -0.50% | 2.05% | 3.15% |
2020-04-03 | 2020-04-15 | 12.50% | % | -12.50% | 10.50% | 10.00% | -0.50% | 2.05% | 3.15% |
2020-01-01 | 2020-01-06 | 13.00% | 12.50% | -0.50% | 11.00% | 10.50% | -0.50% | 1.15% | 1.99% |
2019-09-06 | 2019-09-16 | 13.50% | 13.00% | -0.50% | 11.50% | 11.00% | -0.50% | 0.84% | 1.82% |
2019-01-04 | 2019-01-25 | 14.00% | 13.50% | -0.50% | 12.00% | 11.50% | -0.50% | 0.72% | 1.58% |
2019-01-04 | 2019-01-15 | 14.50% | 14.00% | -0.50% | 12.50% | 12.00% | -0.50% | 0.72% | 1.58% |
2018-10-07 | 2018-10-15 | 15.50% | 14.50% | -1.00% | 13.50% | 12.50% | -1.00% | -3.72% | -4.05% |
2018-06-24 | 2018-07-05 | 16.00% | 15.50% | -0.50% | 14.00% | 13.50% | -0.50% | -1.05% | -0.90% |
2018-04-17 | 2018-04-25 | 17.00% | 16.00% | -1.00% | 15.00% | 14.00% | -1.00% | 0.80% | 0.92% |
2016-02-29 | 2016-03-01 | 17.50% | 17.00% | -0.50% | 15.50% | 15.00% | -0.50% | 1.68% | 2.47% |
2015-10-23 | 2015-10-24 | 18.00% | 17.50% | -0.50% | 16.00% | 15.50% | -0.50% | 0.50% | 0.73% |
2015-08-25 | 2015-09-06 | 18.50% | 18.00% | -0.50% | 16.50% | 16.00% | -0.50% | -1.27% | -2.92% |
2015-04-19 | 2015-04-20 | 19.50% | 18.50% | -1.00% | 17.50% | 16.50% | -1.00% | -1.64% | -1.96% |
2024-01-24 | 2024-02-05 | 10.50% | 10.00% | -0.50% | 7.50% | 7.00% | -0.50% | 3.03% | 2.00% |
2023-09-14 | 2023-09-15 | 10.75% | 10.50% | -0.25% | 7.75% | 7.50% | -0.25% | -0.28% | -0.52% |
2023-03-17 | 2023-03-27 | 11.00% | 10.75% | -0.25% | 8.00% | 7.75% | -0.25% | -0.48% | -0.27% |
2022-11-25 | 2022-12-05 | 11.25% | 11.00% | -0.25% | 8.25% | 8.00% | -0.25% | -0.75% | -0.69% |
2022-04-15 | 2022-04-25 | 11.50% | 11.25% | -0.25% | 8.50% | 8.25% | -0.25% | -0.49% | 0.37% |
2021-07-09 | 2021-12-15 | 12.00% | 11.50% | -0.50% | 9.00% | 8.50% | -0.50% | 0.67% | 2.14% |
2021-07-09 | 2021-07-15 | % | 12.00% | 12.00% | 9.50% | 9.00% | -0.50% | 0.67% | 2.14% |
2020-04-03 | 2020-05-15 | % | % | 0.00% | 10.00% | 9.50% | -0.50% | 2.05% | 3.15% |
2020-04-03 | 2020-04-15 | 12.50% | % | -12.50% | 10.50% | 10.00% | -0.50% | 2.05% | 3.15% |
2020-01-01 | 2020-01-06 | 13.00% | 12.50% | -0.50% | 11.00% | 10.50% | -0.50% | 1.15% | 1.99% |
2019-09-06 | 2019-09-16 | 13.50% | 13.00% | -0.50% | 11.50% | 11.00% | -0.50% | 0.84% | 1.82% |
2019-01-04 | 2019-01-25 | 14.00% | 13.50% | -0.50% | 12.00% | 11.50% | -0.50% | 0.72% | 1.58% |
2019-01-04 | 2019-01-15 | 14.50% | 14.00% | -0.50% | 12.50% | 12.00% | -0.50% | 0.72% | 1.58% |
2018-10-07 | 2018-10-15 | 15.50% | 14.50% | -1.00% | 13.50% | 12.50% | -1.00% | -3.72% | -4.05% |
2018-06-24 | 2018-07-05 | 16.00% | 15.50% | -0.50% | 14.00% | 13.50% | -0.50% | -1.05% | -0.90% |
2018-04-17 | 2018-04-25 | 17.00% | 16.00% | -1.00% | 15.00% | 14.00% | -1.00% | 0.80% | 0.92% |
2016-02-29 | 2016-03-01 | 17.50% | 17.00% | -0.50% | 15.50% | 15.00% | -0.50% | 1.68% | 2.47% |
2015-10-23 | 2015-10-24 | 18.00% | 17.50% | -0.50% | 16.00% | 15.50% | -0.50% | 0.50% | 0.73% |
2015-08-25 | 2015-09-06 | 18.50% | 18.00% | -0.50% | 16.50% | 16.00% | -0.50% | -1.27% | -2.92% |
2015-04-19 | 2015-04-20 | 19.50% | 18.50% | -1.00% | 17.50% | 16.50% | -1.00% | -1.64% | -1.96% |
2015-02-04 | 2015-02-05 | 20.00% | 19.50% | -0.50% | 18.00% | 17.50% | -0.50% | -1.18% | -0.46% |
2012-05-12 | 2012-05-18 | 20.50% | 20.00% | -0.50% | 18.50% | 18.00% | -0.50% | -0.59% | -1.16% |
2012-02-18 | 2012-02-24 | 21.00% | 20.50% | -0.50% | 19.00% | 18.50% | -0.50% | 0.27% | 0.01% |
2011-11-30 | 2011-12-05 | 21.50% | 21.00% | -0.50% | 19.50% | 19.00% | -0.50% | 2.29% | 2.32% |
2011-06-14 | 2011-06-20 | 21.00% | 21.50% | 0.50% | 19.00% | 19.50% | 0.50% | -0.90% | -0.99% |